Haliotis discus Reeve, 1846 |
Distribution: Japan, Korea, N.China... Size up to 225mm. Intertidal to 20m deep, under rocks. Fished and farmed. |
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Typical specimen of a Kuro awabi, the Japanese Black Abalone, from Pusan, Korea. 124mm. |
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Specimen in natural condition. 10m deep, by dive, off Otaru, Ishikari bay, Hokkaido, Japan. 95mm. |
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Above and below: little discus from Japan. 55-58-61mm. The form or subspecies hannai Ino, 1952 has a strongly undulating surface. Even if the validity of this taxon is not always recognized, Japanese people made the distinction, as they named this second shell the Ezo awabi. |
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| M. Hara & M. Sekino (Fisheries Science, vol.71(4) 2005) found significal genetic differences between the two groups; this discovery confirms Ino's decision. |
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Like dark wood; two intertidal specimens from the Yellow Sea. 62-66mm, 2007; hannai ? |
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Three successive growths. 5-10m deep, Chiba prefecture, Honshu. 113mm, 2007. |
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Farmed shells often show impressive variations in color, linked to diet evolving. Specimens from Guangxi province, SW. China. 80-92mm, 2008. |
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Wild specimen fished at low tide, under rock, Hino misaki (=cape), Kii Peninsula, Kansai Honshu, Japan. 68mm. |
| All pics © Olivier Caro |