Peronaea planata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mediterranean to Angola, to Cantabrian Sea, to SW. France (Adour river mouth). Deeply burrowed in sand or fine gravels, from subtidal to 20m deep. Original taxon: Tellina planata.
 
« Tellina. Shell ovate-constricted, transversally substriate, with sharp margins, covered by a slight epidermis. » – Linné: Systema naturae vol. I, page 675 in the 10th edition. « Shell very flat, pellucid, flesh-coloured, barely inflected, with an extremely sharpened edge. »

Washed ashore specimens collected at Laurent Beach, Louran District, Alexandria, N. Egypt. Original pictures provided by N. Sobhy (EG) – (CC BY-NC-SA).
Synonyms: inaequivalvis Schumacher, ovalis Réquien.
Calambrone beach, Livorno, Toscana, W. Italy. 61mm.
1m deep, on fine gravel near Posidonia meadow, northern side of the dam near the windmills, Elounda lagoon, Kolpos Mirabellou, Lasithi, Crete. 40mm.
The genus Peronaea, whose animal was defined by Poli in his Testacea Utriusque Siciliae…, has a shell « oblong, thin, anterior side short, posterior elongated, sub-angular, with a slightly elevated marginal plicature; ligament in a long deep groove; lateral teeth obsolete, cardinal elongated, but not very prominent. » – Blanford & Stoliczka: Cretaceous fauna of southern India vol. III, Calcutta 1871, p. 119. The P. planata is then only a very flat species of Peronaea that lives in West Africa, Mediterranean and Cantabrian seas.

Le Grau du Roi, Gard, Occitania, S. France. 63mm.
Original pictures provided by R. Huet (FR).
(CC BY-NC-SA)
6-8m deep, Elafonisi island, Kissamos, W. Crete. 57-62mm.
The animal in G. S. Poli: Testacea utriusque Siciliae… pl. XIV.

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