Delectopecten vitreus (Gmelin, 1791)
Hudson Bay to Antarctica Peninsula, Greenland to Namibia, Azores to central Mediterranean, Galápagos, Chile. Attached on hard substratum or deep water coral, from lower shelf down to bathyal depths, especially in hypoxic conditions (Negri & Corselli, 2016).
Original taxon: Ostrea vitrea.
800m deep, on mud, off southern Sardinia. 11mm.
The tanslucent ears let appear the ctelonium.
Trawled attached to an old piece of net, at 400m deep, off Finale Ligure, Savona, Liguria, NW. Italy. 12mm.
Syn: papyracea, gelatinosum, abyssorum
200m deep, in mud, off Málaga, Andalucia, S. Spain. 13mm.
Variants denudata, elongata, inflata, laevigata, sublaevigata…
A specimen from north Europa.
Trawled at 400m deep, Tromsøfjord, Troms, N.Norway. 16mm.
« July 9th. — The wind is still too weak to allow a productive work. Dredgings by 717 and 358 fathoms; a certain quantity of molluscs are fished, which have the peculiar trait of being common to the recent fauna of Norwegian Sea and to the pliocene fauna of Sicily and Mediterranean. These dredgings bring Terebratella Spitzbergensis, an arctic and japanese form; Pecten vitreus and Pecten aratus […] On july 11th, the dredgings resumed, again on the slope of the Channel’s shelf, with the same characteristics in the fauna.
Mr. Gwyn Jeffreys wished to perform some dredgings in the very great depths at the entrance to the Bay of Biscay, which we had fruitfully explored in 1809. Consequently, he headed southward, through a considerable distance without using the dredge, in fear of crossing the cable that goes from Brest to the Northern America. »
– Thomson, Carpenter & Jeffreys: Les abîmes de la mer, Paris 1875 [H. M. S. ‘Porcupine’ expedition].

Terebratella Spitzbergensis (3) — Pecten aratus (5) —  Pecten vitreus (6) in J. G. Jeffreys: British conchology vol. V, London 1869, via BHL.
200m deep, off Buggerru, SW. Sardinia. 8mm.
Original pictures provided by A. Nappo (IT).
(CC BY-NC-SA)
500m deep, 10 miles off Dubrovnik, S. Croatia. 11,6mm.
Original pictures provided by R. Stanić (HR).
(CC BY-NC-SA)

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