Hydrobia acuta (Draparnaud, 1805)
Sea of Azov to Canarias, to Cabo Verde.
Grazer and detritus feeder in brackish waters.
Original taxon: Cyclostoma acutum.
Synonyms: cornea, procerula, testadura, viridescens
Above and below: Shallow water, Kraten, NE. Kerkennah, S. Tunisia. 3,5mm.
« Shell oval-oblong, a little conical, acute at its summit, transparent, smooth, although marked with slight streaks when viewed with a magnifying glass. In its naturalness it has a greenish color. The spire has six to seven whorls. The aperture is oval and the peristome simple. Slight umbilical slit. Operculum thin and smooth. » – J. Draparnaud: Histoire naturelle des mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles de la France, Paris 1805 [posthumous], p.40 num.15.
The shape is very variable, and there is also a sexual dimorphism: the females are larger than the males. In tide pool, Grau de la Franqui, Leucate, Occitania, S. France. 2,2-2,5mm. Original pictures provided by S. Clanzig (FR).
(CC BY-NC-SA)
Subfossils from Frontignan-Plage, Hérault, Occitania.
3,8-4,55-5mm.
The double suture is visible on fresh specimens. San Cataldo di Lecce, Puglia, SE. Italy. 2,35mm. Original pictures provided by F. Vitale (IT) – (CC BY-NC-SA).

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