Gibbula turbinoides (Deshayes, 1832)
Azores to Mediterranean, Cádiz to NW. Morocco.
Grazer and deposit feeder in the shallow infralittoral.
Original taxon: Trochus turbinoides. Variability affects the colour: albida, atra, cincta, lutea, rosea, rubra, virescens…
20m deep, on broken shells and stones, La Herradura, Granada, Andalucia, S. Spain. 7mm.
« Small shell, of which we have found only a little number of individuals, and which seems very different from all the other species included among Trochus and Monodonta; it should belong to this last genus if it is kept. It increases the number of these uncertain species between Trochids and Turbans: it has quite the external shape of the latter; the spire is long enough, there are six convex whorls, sculpted of transverse, fine, unequal, close and convex striae; these streaks are deeper on the first whorls than on the last; the latter is very obtuse at the periphery, convex below, pierced in the center of a very small and white umbilicus; the aperture is oblique, almost round, with thin, sharp edges, with the exception of the columellar one, which is more obtuse and provided near its base with a slight inflection. » – G. P. Deshayes: “Mollusques” in Bory de Saint-Vincent: Expédition scientifique de Morée vol. III part I, Paris 1835, p.143.

Above and below:
Beachstormed, Cap d’Agde, S. France. 2,5-7mm.
« The colour of this species is not very variable: it is of a brownish red, sometimes uniform, sometimes interrupted by some white and longitudinal flammules; sometimes small whitish punctuations are irregularly scattered on the streaks. » – G. P. Deshayes: op. cit. Despite what this author wrote, the species does vary (but rarely) in colours, and not only in patterns; variable also is the strength of the spiral ribs.
Ayrolle lagoon, Occitania, S. France 7-10mm.
Same spot.
High spire: 2-3m deep, under stones, Llança, Girona, Catalunya, NE. Spain. 7mm.
Low spire: 1m deep, under stone, Algeciras, Andalucia. 4mm.

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