Epitonium algerianum (Weinkauff, 1866)
Cantabrian Sea to Cabo Verde, Azores, Madeira and lusitanian seamounts to Mediterranean. Micropredator and parasite on sea-anemones and corals from the low infralittoral and the circalittoral (coastal detritic and silt), down to 500m deep. Planktotrophic larval development (multispiral protoconch). Original taxon: Scalaria algeriana. 110m deep, off Motril, Granada, Andalucia, S. Spain. 4,4-5,2mm.
Close to E. tiberii but the protoconch is longer (4 whorls instead of 3), often somewhat brownish, with only some weak subsutural striae; teleoconch: whorls 6-8, convex, white, separated from each other by a deep suture; radial sculpture made up of 14-15 sharp laminar ribs per whorl, less elevated than in tiberii and less chipped, with an slightly angular contour below the suture; spiral sculpture made up of numerous fine striae. There is also some radial microsculpture, result of the growth. The radials are markedly prosocline.

Same spot. 9,5mm.
Original pictures provided by A. Nappo (IT).
(CC BY-NC-SA)
65m deep, Siracusa, SE. Sicilia. 4mm. Original pictures provided by A. Brancato (IT) – (CC BY-NC-SA).
Above and below:
55m deep, Ognina area, Catania, E. Sicilia. 6mm.
Compared with that of tiberii, the shell of algerianum has a more regular shape, and the suture is less deeply incised.
The transition (T) protoconch - teleoconch.
Same spot. 3,6mm.

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