Ecrobia ventrosa (Montagu, 1803)
Iceland, Sea of Barents to Mediterranean & Black Sea.
This is an gregarious euryhalin species, which lives in muddy or on algal environments in brackish waters, occasionally stagnant, and in lagunar systems. Jeffreys: « …lives in ponds and ditches into which the sea only flows at high water or in spring tides » (Brit. Conch. vol. I). Grazer and detritus feeder.

Original taxon: Turbo ventrosus.
Close to Ecrobia maritima (Milaschewitsch, 1916).
50/60cm deep, canale di Cervia, Ravenna, NE. Italy. 2mm.
Synonyms: atuca, cissana, vitrea.
3m deep, St. Thomas Bay, Marsaskala, E. Malta. 3,5mm.
« Turbo with a smooth, glossy, thin shell, with six ventricose, or much rounded volutions, of a light pellucid horn-colour; but when the animal is in it, the appearance is black. Apex moderately pointed. Aperture suborbicular, closed by a thin, wrinkled, corneous operculum. Margin almost intire the whole way round. Length one eighth of an inch; breadth about one third its length. […] This shell retains the greater part of its black colour when preserved with the animal in; but dead specimens are opaque white, as Mr. Walker describes it; and was probably the only state in which Mr. Jacobs had ever seen it, by giving it the name of eburneus, (as Mr. Adams informs us.) » – G. Montagu: Testacea Brittanica vol. II, London 1803, p.317. – A specimen from Skala Marion, western coast, Thasos island, Eastern Makedonia and Thrace, NE. Greece. 1,9mm.
High-spired specimen from beach drift, Le Grau-du-Roi, Gard, S. France. 3,6mm. – This form as often been confused with Hydrobia acuta (sensu Boeters, 1984). The true Hydrobia acuta (sensu Mars and Radoman) has a narrower aperture and flatter whorls. See Giusti, Manganelli & Bodon, 1998.
Stagno di San Giovanni, Terralba, Oristano, W. Sardinia. 4,7mm.
Shallow water, southern shore of Salses-Leucate lagoon, Occitania, S. France. 6,1-6,5mm. A. Bertrand legit (FR). 5mm.
Amongst weeds in a shallow non-tidal ditch close to Thornham Marina, Thorney Island, West Sussex, United Kingdom.
St. Georges Bay, Birżebbuya, SE. Malta. 3,1mm.
Original pictures provided by A. Nappo (IT).
(CC BY-NC-SA)

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